[modbus] BaseModbusThingHandler: Add ability to retrieve slave address (#9181)
* [modbus] BaseModbusThingHandler: Add ability to retrieve slave address * Rework error handling Signed-off-by: Fabian Wolter <github@fabian-wolter.de>
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@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ public class MyHandler extends BaseModbusThingHandler {
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@Override
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public void handleCommand(ChannelUID channelUID, Command command) {
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if (command instanceof RefreshType) {
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ModbusReadRequestBlueprint blueprint = new ModbusReadRequestBlueprint(42,
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ModbusReadRequestBlueprint blueprint = new ModbusReadRequestBlueprint(getSlaveId(),
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ModbusReadFunctionCode.READ_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS, 0, 1, 2);
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submitOneTimePoll(blueprint, this::readSuccessful, this::readError);
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@ -115,12 +115,10 @@ public class MyHandler extends BaseModbusThingHandler {
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}
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@Override
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public void initialize() {
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super.initialize();
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public void modbusInitialize() {
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// do other Thing initialization
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ModbusReadRequestBlueprint blueprint = new ModbusReadRequestBlueprint(42,
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ModbusReadRequestBlueprint blueprint = new ModbusReadRequestBlueprint(getSlaveId(),
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ModbusReadFunctionCode.READ_MULTIPLE_REGISTERS, 0, 1, 2);
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registerRegularPoll(blueprint, 1000, 0, this::readSuccessful, this::readError);
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@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ import org.openhab.io.transport.modbus.ModbusReadRequestBlueprint;
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import org.openhab.io.transport.modbus.ModbusWriteCallback;
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import org.openhab.io.transport.modbus.ModbusWriteRequestBlueprint;
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import org.openhab.io.transport.modbus.PollTask;
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import org.openhab.io.transport.modbus.endpoint.ModbusSlaveEndpoint;
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/**
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* This is a convenience class to interact with the Thing's {@link ModbusCommunicationInterface}.
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@ -43,23 +42,51 @@ import org.openhab.io.transport.modbus.endpoint.ModbusSlaveEndpoint;
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public abstract class BaseModbusThingHandler extends BaseThingHandler {
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private List<PollTask> periodicPollers = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<>());
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private List<Future<?>> oneTimePollers = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<>());
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private volatile boolean initialized;
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public BaseModbusThingHandler(Thing thing) {
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super(thing);
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}
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/**
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* This method must be invoked in the base class' initialize() method before any other initialization is done.
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* It will throw an unchecked exception if the {@link ModbusCommunicationInterface} is not accessible (fail-fast).
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* This prevents any further initialization of the Thing. The framework will set the ThingStatus to
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* HANDLER_INITIALIZING_ERROR and display the exception's message.
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* This method is called when the Thing is being initialized, but only if the Modbus Bridge is configured correctly.
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* The code that normally goes into `BaseThingHandler.initialize()` like configuration reading and validation goes
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* here.
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*/
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@Override
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public void initialize() {
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getModbus();
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public abstract void modbusInitialize();
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initialized = true;
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@Override
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public final void initialize() {
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try {
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// check if the Bridge is configured correctly (fail-fast)
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getModbus();
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getSlaveId();
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} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
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updateStatus(ThingStatus.OFFLINE, ThingStatusDetail.BRIDGE_UNINITIALIZED, e.getMessage());
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}
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modbusInitialize();
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}
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/**
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* Get Slave ID, also called as unit id, represented by the thing
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*
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* @return slave id represented by this thing handler
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*/
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public int getSlaveId() {
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try {
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return getBridgeHandler().getSlaveId();
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} catch (EndpointNotInitializedException e) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("Bridge not initialized");
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}
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}
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/**
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* Return true if auto discovery is enabled for this endpoint
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*
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* @return boolean true if the discovery is enabled
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*/
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public boolean isDiscoveryEnabled() {
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return getBridgeHandler().isDiscoveryEnabled();
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}
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/**
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@ -79,8 +106,6 @@ public abstract class BaseModbusThingHandler extends BaseThingHandler {
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public PollTask registerRegularPoll(ModbusReadRequestBlueprint request, long pollPeriodMillis,
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long initialDelayMillis, ModbusReadCallback resultCallback,
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ModbusFailureCallback<ModbusReadRequestBlueprint> failureCallback) {
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checkInitialized();
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PollTask task = getModbus().registerRegularPoll(request, pollPeriodMillis, initialDelayMillis, resultCallback,
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failureCallback);
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periodicPollers.add(task);
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@ -96,6 +121,7 @@ public abstract class BaseModbusThingHandler extends BaseThingHandler {
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* @param task poll task to unregister
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* @return whether poll task was unregistered. Poll task is not unregistered in case of unexpected errors or
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* in the case where the poll task is not registered in the first place
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* @throws IllegalStateException when this communication has been closed already
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*/
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public boolean unregisterRegularPoll(PollTask task) {
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periodicPollers.remove(task);
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@ -114,8 +140,6 @@ public abstract class BaseModbusThingHandler extends BaseThingHandler {
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*/
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public Future<?> submitOneTimePoll(ModbusReadRequestBlueprint request, ModbusReadCallback resultCallback,
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ModbusFailureCallback<ModbusReadRequestBlueprint> failureCallback) {
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checkInitialized();
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Future<?> future = getModbus().submitOneTimePoll(request, resultCallback, failureCallback);
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oneTimePollers.add(future);
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oneTimePollers.removeIf(Future::isDone);
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@ -135,8 +159,6 @@ public abstract class BaseModbusThingHandler extends BaseThingHandler {
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*/
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public Future<?> submitOneTimeWrite(ModbusWriteRequestBlueprint request, ModbusWriteCallback resultCallback,
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ModbusFailureCallback<ModbusWriteRequestBlueprint> failureCallback) {
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checkInitialized();
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Future<?> future = getModbus().submitOneTimeWrite(request, resultCallback, failureCallback);
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oneTimePollers.add(future);
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oneTimePollers.removeIf(Future::isDone);
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@ -144,60 +166,36 @@ public abstract class BaseModbusThingHandler extends BaseThingHandler {
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return future;
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}
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/**
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* Get endpoint associated with this communication interface
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*
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* @return modbus slave endpoint
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*/
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public ModbusSlaveEndpoint getEndpoint() {
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return getModbus().getEndpoint();
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private ModbusCommunicationInterface getModbus() {
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ModbusCommunicationInterface communicationInterface = getBridgeHandler().getCommunicationInterface();
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if (communicationInterface == null) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("Bridge not initialized");
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} else {
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return communicationInterface;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Retrieves the {@link ModbusCommunicationInterface} and does some validity checking.
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* Sets the ThingStatus to offline if it couldn't be retrieved and throws an unchecked exception.
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*
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* The unchecked exception should not be caught by the implementing class, as the initialization of the Thing
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* already fails if the {@link ModbusCommunicationInterface} cannot be retrieved.
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*
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the {@link ModbusCommunicationInterface} couldn't be retrieved.
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* @return the {@link ModbusCommunicationInterface}
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*/
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private ModbusCommunicationInterface getModbus() {
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private ModbusEndpointThingHandler getBridgeHandler() {
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try {
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Bridge bridge = getBridge();
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if (bridge == null) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("Thing has no Bridge set");
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throw new IllegalStateException("No Bridge configured");
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}
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BridgeHandler handler = bridge.getHandler();
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if (handler instanceof ModbusEndpointThingHandler) {
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ModbusCommunicationInterface communicationInterface = ((ModbusEndpointThingHandler) handler)
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.getCommunicationInterface();
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if (communicationInterface == null) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to retrieve Modbus communication interface");
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} else {
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return communicationInterface;
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}
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return (ModbusEndpointThingHandler) handler;
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} else {
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throw new IllegalStateException("Bridge is not a Modbus bridge: " + handler);
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throw new IllegalStateException("Not a Modbus Bridge: " + handler);
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}
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} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
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updateStatus(ThingStatus.OFFLINE, ThingStatusDetail.CONFIGURATION_ERROR,
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"Modbus initialization failed: " + e.getMessage());
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updateStatus(ThingStatus.OFFLINE, ThingStatusDetail.BRIDGE_UNINITIALIZED, e.getMessage());
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throw e;
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}
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}
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private void checkInitialized() {
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if (!initialized) {
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throw new IllegalStateException(
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getClass().getSimpleName() + " not initialized. Please call super.initialize().");
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}
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}
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@Override
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public void dispose() {
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oneTimePollers.forEach(p -> p.cancel(true));
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